Data used in Card (1995). Consists of a sample of 3,010 individuals from the National Longitudinal Survey of Young Men (NLSYM).
The treatment is educ, the outcome is lwage and the instrument is nearc4.
Usage
data('card')Format
A data.frame with 3010 observations and 34 variables:
id: person identifier
nearc2: =1 if near 2 yr college, 1966
nearc4: =1 if near 4 yr college, 1966
educ: years of schooling, 1976
age: in years
fatheduc: father's schooling
motheduc: mother's schooling
weight: NLS sampling weight, 1976
momdad14: =1 if live with mom, dad at 14
sinmom14: =1 if with single mom at 14
step14: =1 if with step parent at 14
reg661: =1 for region 1, 1966
reg662: =1 for region 2, 1966
reg663: =1 for region 3, 1966
reg664: =1 for region 4, 1966
reg665: =1 for region 5, 1966
reg666: =1 for region 6, 1966
reg667: =1 for region 7, 1966
reg668: =1 for region 8, 1966
reg669: =1 for region 9, 1966
south66: =1 if in south in 1966
black: =1 if black
smsa: =1 in in SMSA, 1976
south: =1 if in south, 1976
smsa66: =1 if in SMSA, 1966
wage: hourly wage in cents, 1976
enroll: =1 if enrolled in school, 1976
KWW: knowledge world of work score
IQ: IQ score
married: =1 if married, 1976
libcrd14: =1 if lib. card in home at 14
exper: age - educ - 6
lwage: log(wage)
expersq: exper^2
References
Card, D. "Using Geographic Variation in College Proximity to Estimate the Return to Schooling". In L.N. Christofides, E.K. Grant, and R. Swidinsky, editors, Aspects of Labor Market Behaviour: Essays in Honour of John Vanderkamp. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1995.
Examples
data('card')
head(card)
#> id nearc2 nearc4 educ age fatheduc motheduc weight momdad14 sinmom14 step14
#> 1 2 0 0 7 29 NA NA 158413 1 0 0
#> 2 3 0 0 12 27 8 8 380166 1 0 0
#> 3 4 0 0 12 34 14 12 367470 1 0 0
#> 4 5 1 1 11 27 11 12 380166 1 0 0
#> 5 6 1 1 12 34 8 7 367470 1 0 0
#> 6 7 1 1 12 26 9 12 380166 1 0 0
#> reg661 reg662 reg663 reg664 reg665 reg666 reg667 reg668 reg669 south66 black
#> 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
#> 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> smsa south smsa66 wage enroll KWW IQ married libcrd14 exper lwage expersq
#> 1 1 0 1 548 0 15 NA 1 0 16 6.306275 256
#> 2 1 0 1 481 0 35 93 1 1 9 6.175867 81
#> 3 1 0 1 721 0 42 103 1 1 16 6.580639 256
#> 4 1 0 1 250 0 25 88 1 1 10 5.521461 100
#> 5 1 0 1 729 0 34 108 1 0 16 6.591674 256
#> 6 1 0 1 500 0 38 85 1 1 8 6.214608 64